Sonic Waveform Data
Site: Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY
Well: Lamont Test Well 3 (TW-3)
Date: 10/4/2013
Logging Company: Schlumberger
Nominal well diameter (bit size): 6.25 in.
Depth range: 0 -1512 ft
Log Sampling interval: 0.5 ft (6 in)
TOOL USED: Sonic Scanner
Recording modes: Monopole P&S Far (low and medium frequency), Lower and Upper transmitter (medium frequency), Cross Dipole.
Remarks about the recording: none.
Number or rows: 2985 (main)
Number or rows: 1876 (repeat)
Number of columns:
lower/upper monopole: 3329
far monopole: 6657
lower monopole/azimuth: 13313
far monopole/azimuth: 26625
cross dipole: 9920
The following files have been loaded:
Main Pass from Sonic Scanner/PPC-B/GPIT/EDTC-B
TW3_far_mono_lf_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_far_mono_mf_azi_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_far_mono_mf_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_lower_mono_mf_azi_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_lower_mono_mf_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_upper_mono_mf_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_X_cdip_cl_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_X_cdip_il_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_Y_cdip_cl_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
TW3_Y_cdip_il_main.bin: 360-1512 ft
Repeat pass from Sonic Scanner/PPC-B/GPIT/EDTC-B
TW3_far_mono_lf_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_far_mono_mf_azi_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_far_mono_mf_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_lower_mono_mf_azi_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_lower_mono_mf_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_upper_mono_mf_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_X_cdip_cl_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_X_cdip_il_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_Y_cdip_cl_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
TW3_Y_cdip_il_rep.bin: 574.5-1512 ft
All values are stored as '32 bits IEEE float'.
Any image or signal-processing program should allow to import the files and display the data.
For users interested in reading and converting the data to a format more suitable for their own purpose, the fortran declaration used to open the file *.bin would be:
open (1, file = *.bin,access = 'direct', recl = 4*(1+nrec*nsamples))
where nrec is the number of receivers and nsamples the number of samples per waveforms.
If the total number of depths where waveforms were recorded is ndepth (for a 50 ft interval with data every 0.5 ft, ndepth would be 101), a generic loop to read the data would be
do k = 1, ndepth
...
read(1, rec=1+k) depth(k), ((data(i,j,k), j=1,nsamples),i = 1,nrec))
...
enddo
the first record in each file is a header with some of the file specifications storted as integers, unless otherwise specified:
- number of depths
- number of samples /trace
- number of receivers
- tool number = 3 (Sonic Scanner)
- mode (1 = Lower Dipole, 2 = Upper Dipole, 3 = Stoneley, 4 = Monopole)
- vertical sampling interval (IEEE float)
- scaling factor for depth (IEEE float)
- waveform sampling rate in microseconds
Additional information about the drilling and logging operations can be found in the Operations and Downhole Measurements sections of the expedition report, Proceedings of the Integrated Drilling Program, Expedition 3.
For any question about the data or about the LogDB database, please contact LogDB support: logdb@ldeo.columbia.edu.